Astatine
Metalloid · atomic number 85
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AtAstatine
Astatine is a very rare radioactive chemical element with the chemical symbol At and atomic number 85. It occurs on Earth as the decay product of various heavier elements. All its isotopes are short-lived; the most stable is astatine-210, with a half-life of 8.1 hours.
Properties of Astatine
| Element category | Metalloid |
|---|---|
| Atomic number | 85 |
| Atomic mass | 210 u |
| Phase at STP | Solid |
| Group | 17 |
| Period | 6 |
| Block | p |
| Electron configuration | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5 |
| Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 7 |
| Electronegativity (Pauling) | 2.2 |
| Melting point | 575 K (302 °C) |
| Boiling point | 610 K (337 °C) |
| Density | 6.35 g/cm3 |
| Discovered by | Dale R. Corson |
← Polonium · Periodic table · Radon → Rn
About the metalloid group
In-between elements that behave as semiconductors: silicon, germanium and boron underpin electronics, glass and solar cells.
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